ʻO ka Lā Honua, e hāʻule ana i ka lā 22 ʻApelila i kēlā me kēia makahiki, he ʻahaʻaina i hoʻonohonoho kūikawā ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ke kaiapuni honua, me ka manaʻo e hoʻonui i ka ʻike o ka lehulehu i nā pilikia kaiapuni.
Hoʻolaha ʻia ʻepekema ʻo Kauka Pepa
1. ʻO ka 54th "La Honua" ma ka honua pahu kokoleka
Ma ʻApelila 22, 2023, ʻo ka 54th "Earth Day" a puni ka honua e poʻomanaʻo ʻia ʻo "Earth for All", me ka manaʻo e hoʻonui i ka ʻike o ka lehulehu, e hāpai i ka hoʻomau ʻana i ke kaiapuni, a me ka pale ʻana i nā mea olaola.
Wahi a ka Sixth Assessment Report of the Global Environment Outlook (GEO) i hoʻopuka ʻia e ka United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), ʻoi aku ka nui o 1 miliona mau ʻano i ka pōʻino i ka honua holoʻokoʻa, a ʻo ka nui o ka nalowale o nā mea olaola he 1,000 mau manawa ma mua o 100,000 mau makahiki i hala. maluna.
Kokoke ia e pale i nā mea olaola!
2. He aha ka mea olaola?pahu makana pepa
ʻO nā iʻa ʻoluʻolu, nā pandas pilikua naʻaupō, kahi orchid i ke awāwa, nā hornbill nani a me ʻelua mau pepeiaohao i ka wao nahele…
I loko o nā makahiki 30 ma waena o 1970 a me 2000, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka huaʻōlelo "biodiversity" a hoʻolaha ʻia e like me ka emi ʻana o ka nui o nā ʻano ma ka Honua e 40%.Nui nā wehewehe ʻana o ka "biological diversity" i loko o ke kaiāulu ʻepekema, a ʻo ka wehewehe mana loa mai ka Convention on Biological Diversity.
ʻOiai he mea hou kēia manaʻo, ua lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ke olaola.ʻO ia ka huahana o kahi kaʻina hoʻololi lōʻihi o nā mea ola a pau ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, me nā mea ola mua loa i ʻike ʻia ma kahi kokoke i 3.5 biliona makahiki.
3. “Convention on Biological Diversity”
Ma Mei 22, 1992, ua ʻae ʻia ka palapala ʻaelike o ka Convention on Biological Diversity ma Nairobi, Kenya.Ma Iune 5 o ia makahiki, nui nā alakaʻi o ka honua i komo i ka United Nations Conference on Environment and Development i mālama ʻia ma Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ʻO nā ʻaha kūkā nui ʻekolu e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i ke kaiapuni - ka Framework Convention on Climate Change, the Convention on Biological Diversity, a me ka Convention to Combat Desertification.Ma waena o lākou, ʻo ka "Convention on Biological Diversity" he hui honua no ka pale ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai kūlohelohe o ka honua, e manaʻo ana i ka pale ʻana i nā ʻano like ʻole, ka hoʻohana mau ʻana i nā ʻano like ʻole a me kāna mau ʻāpana, a me ke kaʻana like ʻana o nā pono e kū mai ana. mai ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai genetic .
ʻOiai ʻo koʻu ʻāina kekahi o nā ʻāina me ka waiwai o nā mea olaola o ka honua, ʻo koʻu ʻāina kekahi o nā ʻaoʻao mua e pūlima a hōʻoia i ka United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity.
Ma ʻOkakopa 12, 2021, ma ka piko o nā alakaʻi o ka 15th Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD COP15), ua kuhikuhi ʻo Pelekikena Xi Jinping i ka "Biodiversity e hoʻopiha i ka honua i ka ikaika a ʻo ia ke kumu no ke kanaka. ola a me ka ulu ʻana.ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā mea olaola e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka home o ka honua a hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ke kanaka.
Ke hana nei ʻo APP Kina
1. Mālama i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā mea olaolaipukukui a me ka pahu ipu
Nui nā ʻano o ka ululāʻau, a he kuleana koʻikoʻi ko lākou kaiaolaola i ka kaiaola honua.Ua hoʻopili mau ʻo APP Kina i ka mea nui i ka pale ʻana i nā mea olaola, i mālama pono ʻia e ka "Forest Law", "Environmental Protection Law", "Whild Animal Protection Law" a me nā kānāwai āpau a me nā hoʻoponopono ʻē aʻe, a ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā "holoholona hihiu a me nā mea kanu (me ka Nā ʻano ʻano RTE, ʻo ia hoʻi, Rare Threaten Endangered Species: Hoʻohui pū ʻia he ʻano laha, hoʻoweliweli a hoʻoweliweli ʻia) Nā Hoʻoponopono Hoʻomalu, "Nā Hana Hoʻomalu a me nā Ana Hoʻokele Manaʻo" a me nā palapala kulekele ʻē aʻe.
I ka makahiki 2021, e hoʻokomo ʻo APP China Forestry i ka pale ʻana i nā mea olaola a me ka mālama ʻana i ke kūpaʻa o ka kaiaola i loko o ka ʻōnaehana hōʻailona pahuhopu kaiapuni makahiki, a e hana i ka nānā ʻana i ka hana i kēlā me kēia pule, kēlā me kēia mahina a me ka hapahā;a hui pū me Guangxi Academy of Sciences, Hainan University, Guangdong Ecological Engineering Vocational College, a pēlā aku..
2. APP Kina
Nā Hana Nui no ka Hoʻomalu ʻana i nā Mea Ola Ola
1. Ke kahua koho Woodland
Loaʻa wale ka ʻāina ululāʻau kalepa i ʻōlelo ʻia e ke aupuni.
2. Ke kahua hoʻolālā kanu ulu
E hoʻomau i ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka nānā ʻana i nā mea olaola, a ma ka manawa like e nīnau i ke keʻena ululāʻau kūloko, ke kahua ulu lāʻau, a me ke komite kauhale inā ua ʻike ʻoe i nā holoholona hihiu a me nā mea kanu i mālama ʻia ma ka ululāʻau.Inā pēlā, e kaha ʻia ma ka palapala ʻāina hoʻolālā.
3. Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka hana
Hāʻawi i nā ʻaelike a me nā limahana me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka pale ʻana i nā holoholona hihiu a me nā mea kanu a me ka palekana ahi i ka hana ʻana.
ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke ahi no ka hana ʻana i nā ʻāina ulu lāʻau, e like me ke ahi ʻana i ka ʻāina a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā mauna.
4. I ka wā o nā hana ulu lāʻau
Ua papa loa ʻia ka poʻe ʻaelike a me nā limahana mai ka hahai holoholona, kūʻai a kūʻai aku i nā holoholona hihiu, ʻohi a ʻeli wale i nā mea kanu i mālama ʻia, a me ka luku ʻana i nā wahi noho o nā holoholona hihiu a me nā mea kanu.
5. I ka mākaʻikaʻi ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā
E hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻolaha e pili ana i ka pale holoholona a me nā mea kanu.
Inā loaʻa nā holoholona a me nā mea kanu i hoʻomalu ʻia a me nā ululāʻau mālama waiwai kiʻekiʻe o ka HCV, e hoʻokō ʻia nā hana palekana e pili ana i ka manawa kūpono.
6. Nānā kaiaola
E hui pū me nā hui ʻaoʻao ʻekolu no ka manawa lōʻihi, e koi i ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka nānā ʻana i ka ecological o nā ululāʻau artificial, hoʻoikaika i nā hana pale a hoʻoponopono i nā hana hoʻokele nahele.
ʻO ka honua ka home maʻamau o nā kānaka.E hoʻokipa i ka 2023 Earth Day a pale i kēia "honua no nā mea ola āpau" me APP.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Apr-25-2023